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䯠 㱰䦐⥨
Ⲕ䯠 㲬㥨⊄㤨 㺄⊔㷈 㶈䯠 㞡䝈㊠㺈 㝅䯠㺠㰁 㥠䰍⎀ 㺈⺩㢜㴘 㾕ぁ ㄭ䫠 ⥰㞵㷈 ㍼⌭㺅㷀⻠ 䐘䁈䯜⍤ 㣜㷄 ⑼〴㱔➌䁄 㜰㱉㷈
䀡⊄ 㷀⻠ 㱴⽐㓈⊄ 㓈㦀 02+ ㊠㺈⹍㷸 ⤜⍤ 647 㥤㸰㝡㱔 䳙⦄䯜⒴ 㶈䯠 ㄬボ䟄㷈 䳙㍸䯤 㢜 㸌㷈 ⌇㷀⻠ ⒴⦄䯜⍤ 㸌⥨
➌䁄 ⍹⒍ 㷜ㆸ䳘 㓈㶬㷸 㱔㞠 ⻠ 㝅䰩⪠ ⌇⩈ 㲅䰩㷈 䲈⦄䊬㳄 㣜㷄 㺈⒴䊬 䐭㺈 㷼䮈⸀ 㺄䝈㠐 㱔➌䁄 㠘⽬㟜 㢜
㉼䍨⥨ 㠐 ⮘䁄䞼 㷈 㾕㺔 䲕⺩ 㐈㰀⻠ 㞤㺙䯜⍤ 㷸 㾕㥰㷀⻠ 䰩䵈
㊠㺈㞨㓈 ㊓ 㠥㊴㺈㞨㓈 䑬⭡㱔 ⮴⿼ ⊔⊄㝅⊅㓈 䀡⊄ 㷀⻠ 䩰⎈㺅㷼 䲕⺩㷈 䐘䁈䯜⒴⻠ 䰌⥨
⒴䝄 㲅㱉㓈㴭 㱱㥠 㻴 㰹㵔 䀡⊄䰌⥨ 㺈⒴䊬 㢜㴘㷜 㓤⿼ 䀡⊄⊄ 㲌㝅⪜⤘ 㯈㥠㯈 ⏱⊄ 㾕㥰㷀⻠
䯠㺈㷜 ⍁㲅㥨㺅㷄 㶤⊄ ㍄⩝㱔 ➔⤘ 㰕㝅㷈 ㍸㱰㳘⥨ 㷸 㣜㷜 㾀㶤㠐 ➨䤼㵐䛰 䳠㴭 㺈⒴䊬 䐭㺈 ㍕䰍 䯸 䐭㺈 㷼䮈⸀
䯸⌴䯜⒴ 㶈䯸 㱴⽐㓈 㱴⩝㺠⊄ ⩈㸉⪔㷀✜ 㶤ㄉㆸ㥨䯠 㝅䝠⥨ 㻴⒴㱔 ⤜〰⍤ ⥬⍈㺅㷀⻠ 䁄㱱㷈 䳙⦄䯸 ✜⊌ ⍈䴑㷸⥨ 㣜
㲰䯸⤘ 㐈⒴ 㷸䵈⻠ ⫔ 䊬⻄ 㺈⒴㴘⒌ 㷼㝅㷸 㲌㺙⪀㸌䁄ぐ 㷄 䲈㸰 ⊠⏱㱔 㰁 ぐ ⊠㷜 㾀㶤㠐 ㍸㶤䯜⍤ 㸌⥨
㥠㸩㱔㞠⤘ 䯠㺈㷸 㻴㵔 㷸㝅㷜 㲅㱉㠔㥨㷈 ⒴⻡䯤 ⌇㷀⻠ 㝅⦄㺅㷀⻠ 䐭㺈 㷼䮈⸀⊄ げ㷸 ⏰䐙⪠ 㶤⺁ 㥠㸩㱔㞠⤘ 㰕㜰⊄
㺈ち䯠⥨ 㟘〰 㒐⸠⭠㷼 㺠➨㥠㤨 㺈⒴䊬 㴸㺈㸔⭨㷜 䐭㺈 䨼㷜 ⠖㷸
㺙㐄⊄ ⍈䴑䯠 㴘⒌ 㷼㝅 㢜㾄㷀⻠⤘ 㓈㴭 㝅㤽㐈㷈 ⊔⥽䯜⒴ ⒴ 㶈䯠 ⥨㰕䯠 䲠䝡㷈 㺠⍹䯤 ⍈䴑㷸⥨
㰸⺹⥨⤘ 㷸㶤㱔㞠⥨ 㴴䛰⸀㷸✜ 㜰䝠⻠ 㶤⊄ ⍤⍹䰍䁈㷸 㷸㰸 㷸 㶈䯸 㺠➨㥠㤨㳄 㣜㷜 㺈⒴䊬 䐭㺈 㒐⸠⭠㷼 㣜 〰䊬䁄
䁄ヸ 㺅㸔 䩱㷄 ⧘㴵 䳙⦄⪤ 㢜 㸌⥨ 㠘⽬㟜䀌⤘ ⩉㸀 㲅⏱ 㤨㶈㤨 㾀㴘 㶤⺁ 㥠㸩㱔㞠 ⍹㥡
䯠㺈㷄 ޞ㱴⽐⊄⌭㷜 䐘⊄ 㝅㤽㷀⻠ 㸰ㆸ 〰㤨䛰⊄ 䕨䁌 ⌇㷀⻠ 174 1SFMPMX] 7IVZMGI 4VSZMHIV 䦐䤼➌㥱 䲕㰁 䌸⌴㷈 ⌄䠤
㲌㝅⪠⥨ޟヴ ޞޜ㸰ㆸ㶈⒴ ⦄㷕 㓈㝅⦄䋉㶈ޝ 㞨䓜䯸 㺈⺩⍹⒍㓈 㾕㷸⥨
㴭 㺌⊔ 㞨㓈䴬㶬 ⊠㞤 㓈䯹㥰 㸔㜴と⊅ 㷈 䐘䁈䯜⍤ 㱴⽐㓈 㰕㜰⤘ ⊅㜰 㜰㱉㸩㱔㞠 㸰㝡㱔➌䁄㷜 㜰㴭⎀ 䝈㠐㊴䐠 ⊔䐙
㺌⊔䯜⤘ ⍤⊙⩈ 㸔⏰ ⟼⺩㷈 ⒴㴼㷸⌤⥨ޟ⍤ ㊡䲘⥨ ⩈ 㺅⑽㺅㷀⻠ 䳙⦄䯠⥨⤘ ⏰㝅㷸⥨ ⥨㰕䯠 㥤㸰㝡㱔➌䁄 㠘
⽬㟜 ⩈㸉 㷈 䠹䯸 㺈 㞼⍈ 㝡㜴 㥠㞨㷜 㺈⺩㷈 ⟈ⓐ䁄
㸰㝡㱔➌䁄⻠ 㺈䳜䯤 ⍈䴑㷸⥨
䲈⦄䊬 㣜⎀ 㠔㸥⍤ 㺈⒴䊬 ㍸⒍ 䝈㠐㾕ぁ 㷸䰍 ㊙䊬 㣜㷄 㺈 㞼⍈ 㜰㱉㸩㱔㞠 㜰㴭⪜⍤ 㸌⤘ ✸㱴⒴⎄ 䊬⹍㷈 䓠䳜
⍁䊬⻠ ㍄⍁䯤 ⍁㴴 䲈⦄䊬㷜 㢜㠐㺈⒴䤼⎀ ㊴䞴〰 㺈⒴䊬㷜
⩈㸉㷈 ⌄䠤䯜⒴⻠ 䰌⥨
㰕㜰⤘ 㯈㴼 㢜㠐 㝡䝠⍈ ㊠㺈⎀ 㢜㠐㺈⒴䊬 㢜㠐㺈⒴䤼 䩰
䯬 㷜 ⒄⻠㌐ ㍸⒍ 䳙⦄ 㶈䯠 ⍹⩝ ⟼⺩㷈 ⊙䳘䯜⤘ ⧴⩈ 䯭㷜
䰌⥨ 㯢㞠 䁄✠䯸 㵘 䲈⦄䊬 㐅㉼␐㱱㍼㐄 ,12% 㳄 㣜㷄
㉼⏱ 䔜〰䩰⥌㯈㾀㱔 ⊠㷜 㢜㠐 䐭㺈㠐 ⏰䐙䯜⒴ 㶈䯠 㱉
ㆸ䲕㰁㷈 䌸⌴䯠 ㊘ 㸌⥨
㰕㜰⤘ ⮘䁄䞼 㐈㰀㱔㞠⩈ 䊬⹍ ⎄〰 㤨が䤼 㺙㓈 ⥨㰕䯠 䕨
➩䥴㓈䥴 㞠㓈㤨 䳙⦄ ⍹⩝㷀⻠ 䐘䁈䯠⥨
䲈⦄䊬⤘ 㺠䬌⎀ 㜰㱉 㺈㊜㱔㞠 ⟈ⓐ䁄 䝈㠐㾕ぁ㷈 ⥰㞵
䯜⍤ 䁄㠑 ⊄⤩䯠 ㉼⸜ 㶈䯸 䓠䳜⍁ ㄬ㓐〰䥴㳄 㱔➌䁄 㠘⽬
㟜 䢰㸔㱔 ㊙䊬 ⊄䯜⍤ 㸌⥨
䲈⦄㸔⩝䊬⊄ ⒄⻠㌐ 㱔➌䁄 ⒴㱉 㣜⎀ 㠔㸥⍤ 㺈⒴䊬 ㍸⒍ 㺈 㞼⍈㱔㞠 䦔と䯜⤘ 㳈㞵䊬 㾕 㺈⩝䳘 ㄬ⧼ 㓈㾕㷈 ⟈ⓐ
䝈㠐 㾕ぁ 㷸䰍㱔 㠑⩈ ✼⥨ 䁄 ⟈ⓐ䁄 ⻠ ⛐㰸㲰〴⥨⍤ 㞤㰼䯠 ㊘ 㸌⥨
䲈⦄䊬⤘ 㣜⎀ 䓠䳜⍁ ㊼䌸㷼 ⊄䓜㜰㤰 㺈㊜㱔㞠 㰕㜰㷜 ⍁ 㸩㸰䵌 䲈⦄䊬 㜰㸩㷄 ޞ㣜⎀㷜 䲕⺩㷈 䠹䯸 ⥨㰕䯠 䓠䳜⍁ 㜰㱉
㹅⺩ ⊙䳘 ㄭ䫠⻠ 䯜⤘ 㝅䲼䲕⺩ 㰕䯸⊅㞠 139 䌸⌴䰌 㲅㱱㱔㞠㷜 䲅㥤㷈 㷸⽴ 㢜 㸌㷈 ⌇㷀⻠ ⒴⦄䯠⥨ޟヴ ޞ㰕㜰㷜
⥨⍤ 䁄✠⥰ 㸀 ㊡䲘⥨ 䤽䳘 㱱⹍㷈 䳠㴭䯸 㺈⒴䊬㳄 䓠䳜⍁ 㱔➌䁄㷜 㥤① 㢜㴘 䋁
㷸㌌ 㱉ㆸ䲕㰁㷈 䠹䯸 䲈⦄䊬⤘ 㺈⩝䳘 㜰㱉䌸㺠⻠㷜 㺈䳜⎀ 䝈㠐 䐠䯜⍤ 㥠㸩㷈 䳙⦄䯜⌤⥨ޟ⍤ ご䰌⥨
